HIDA FAMILIES (letters from Coleman) William, Thanks. I've thought of a computational problem similiar to and maybe easier than the X_0(49) problem you have been thinking about. I asked Kevin whether Hida families (i.e. the slope zero components of the eigencurves) are smooth (in char 0). He tried to make an example using weight one forms. The idea is that if f(q)=\sum a_nq^n is a weight one cuspidal eigenform of tame level N then there exists a prime l\ne p such that a_l = 2 (i.e., such that the image of Frobenius at l is the identity). Suppose f is ordinary at p and H is the Hida family through f. Assume H is just spec(\Lambda). When one goes up to level Nl one gets a double cover J of H ramified at f. Kevin thought J wouldn't be smooth there but I don't know. People have thought about Hida families for a while. This question should be more accessible. Let me know if you are interested in pursuing this. Robert William, I think you should look at Hida's book and therrte is a paper of Gouvea that seems relevant. It's lying around somewhere. I'LL try to find it. You might also look at Buzzard-Taylor. Robert William, For some good examples of weight one cusp forms on Gamma_1(p), all one needs is a prime p congruent to -1 mod 4 such that the class number of Q(\sqrt{-p}) is > 1. See remark B4.5 of P-adic Banach Spaces and ... Robert William, It is "On the Ordinary Hecke Algebra." Journal of Number theory, vol 41. no. 2 1992. It seems to avoid the cases we're interested in though. One of the examples I mentioned is p=23, (h=3). One can take l = 59 (=(36+23)). Then l splits completely in the Hilbert class field of Q(sqrt{-23}). So one can try to understand this example. Robert